Buccal space infections: Difference between revisions

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== Background ==
==Background==
*Cellulitis or abscess in buccal space
*[[Cellulitis]] or [[abscess]] in buccal space
**Space between buccinator and superficial fascia/skin
**Space between buccinator and superficial fascia/skin
*Odontogenic source
*Odontogenic source
**Maxillary second and third molars most common
**Maxillary second and third molars most common


== Diagnosis ==
==Evaluation==
*Ovoid cheek swelling with odontogenic disease
*Ovoid cheek swelling with odontogenic disease
*CT not always necessary, but can define abscess
*CT not always necessary, but can define abscess
*Differential
**Parapharyngeal space infxn
***Swelling of neck and jaw angle,dysphagia,drooling,trismus,nuchal rig
**Parotitis, bacterial or mumps
**Neoplasm
**Trauma
**Facial cellulitis
**Canine space infection from infected maxillary canine
***Suggested by loss of nasolabial fold


== Treatment ==
==Differential Diagnosis==
*Parenteral Abx coveral oral flora
{{Facial swelling DDX}}
**Clindamycin,PCN V,third gen cephalosporin
*OMFS consult for abscess drainage,if present,and tooth extraction


== Disposition ==
==Management==
*Parenteral Antibiotics coveral oral flora
**[[Clindamycin]], [[Penicillin V]], [[Cephalosporin|3rd gen Cephalosporin]]
*OMFS consult for [[abscess]] drainage, if present, and tooth extraction
 
==Disposition==
*OMFS/ENT consult
*OMFS/ENT consult
*Admit diabetics,immunocompompromised, discuss others with consultant
*Admit diabetics,immunocompompromised, discuss others with consultant
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*[[Salivary Gland Infections]]
*[[Salivary Gland Infections]]


== Source ==
==References==
<references/>
*ER Atlas
*ER Atlas
*Rosen
*Rosen


[[Category:ENT]]
[[Category:ENT]]

Latest revision as of 11:39, 10 March 2017

Background

  • Cellulitis or abscess in buccal space
    • Space between buccinator and superficial fascia/skin
  • Odontogenic source
    • Maxillary second and third molars most common

Evaluation

  • Ovoid cheek swelling with odontogenic disease
  • CT not always necessary, but can define abscess

Differential Diagnosis

Facial Swelling

Management

Disposition

  • OMFS/ENT consult
  • Admit diabetics,immunocompompromised, discuss others with consultant

See Also

References

  • ER Atlas
  • Rosen